Monday, 23 January 2012

Counting lines of code

Not that it means a great deal every now and then you get asked for the number of lines of code in a project. Greg D answered a question on StackOverflow about this using PowerShell. I liked his answer a lot because it’s so simple. Here’s his line of PowerShell code:

(dir -include *.cs,*.xaml -recurse | select-string .).Count

Thursday, 12 January 2012

Unable to update Subversion source using TortoiseSVN

I tried to update source code coming from Subversion using TortoiseSVN but got an error. I had tried to update from a folder below the root (the “Implementation” folder in this case).

Error  Working copy ‘C:\source\<project name>\Implementation’ locked.
Error  'C:\source\<project name>' is already locked.

 

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Trying the TortoiseSVN > Release Lock... command did nothing in this case because I had not taken a lock out on any file. The solution was to use TortoiseSVN > Cleanup... from the root folder (‘C:\source\<project name>’ in this case.

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Wednesday, 11 January 2012

APSDaemon.exe – Apple’s machine killer

I have 2 iPod Nanos that I use all the time and as such have to use iTunes. I’m a Windows user and I have to say that iTunes on Windows sucks. It wouldn’t be so bad if all you got was iTunes but you don’t; you also get a bunch of other services that drag your machine to its knees. In my case they are services I just don’t want, don’t need and wish would go away.

Anyway, APSDaemon.exe is one such piece of nonsense that is officially known as Apple Push. In my case it takes up so much CPU time my machine becomes totally unusable. It’s not the newest machine but it does have an AMD Athlon 64 3500+ processor. APSDaemon.exe will happily sit there chewing on 50% of my CPU. I have also noticed that when APSDaemon.exe is working hard so is Kaspersky Internet Security. Between the 2 of them 100% CPU is utilised. If I kill APSDaemon.exe Kaspersky also settles back down.

APSDaemon.exe seems to be invoked under 2 conditions, both of which must be addressed to stop the thing from starting:

  1. At system startup.
  2. When iTunes is started.

How to stop APSDaemon.exe from starting

  1. Pop open the task manager, find APSDaemon.exe and kill it.
  2. Go to Start > Run and type msconfig.
  3. Go to the Startup tab and find ASPDaemon.exe. Uncheck it. This will stop the application from starting when your system does.
  4. Go to C:\Program Files\Common Files\Apple\Apple Application Support and rename ASPDaemon.exe to something else (e.g. ASPDaemon.I_dont_want_this_to_run). This will stop iTunes from being able to start it.

iTunes will still start and run normally but ASPDaemon.exe will not. Result.

Thursday, 27 October 2011

Handling WCF faults in Silverlight

Here’s a quick reminder to self about handling SOAP faults in Silverlight applications, something that happened recently and I forgot a simple step.

Before going any further read this (it will probably answer all your questions): Creating and Handling Faults in Silverlight

Firstly, I had a WCF service that was exposing faults contracts using the [FaultContract] attribute.

[ServiceContract(Namespace = "http://some_namespace_here/ConfigurationService/2011/10/01/01", Name = "ConfigurationService")]
public interface IConfigurationService
{
    [OperationContract(Name = "GetConfiguration")]
    [FaultContract(typeof(MyFault))]
    [FaultContract(typeof(ValidationFault))]
    ConfigurationResponse GetConfiguration(ConfigurationRequest request);
}

The service was implemented along with fault types, for example:

[DataContract(Namespace = "http://some_namespace_here/WIRM/2011/10/01/01", Name = "MyFault")]
public class MyFault
{
    [DataMember(IsRequired = true, Name = "FaultDetail", Order = 0)]
    public string FaultDetail { get; set; }

    [DataMember(IsRequired = true, Name = "FaultCode", Order = 1)]
    public string FaultCode { get; set; }
}

The problem was that back in Silverlight when I was handling exceptions generated from service calls the exception didn’t have the specific detail of the fault. The trick to making this work is in the article linked to above. We chose to use the “alternative client HTTP stack” approach by adding this to App.xaml.cs:

public partial class App : Application
{
    public App()
    {
        bool registerResult = WebRequest.RegisterPrefix("http://", WebRequestCreator.ClientHttp);
        InitializeComponent();
    }
}

Thereafter it was possible to get at the actual fault exceptions and take advantage of specific exception details:

private void ClientGetConfigurationCompleted(object sender, GetGetConfigurationEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.Error == null)
    {
        // Do normal processing here...
        return;
    }
            
    if (e.Error is FaultException<ValidationFault>)
    {   
        var ex = e.Error as FaultException<ValidationFault>;
        // Do stuff with validation errors (via ex.Detail)
    }
            
    if (e.Error is FaultException<MyFault>)
    {
        var ex = e.Error as FaultException<WirmFault>;
        // Do stuff with MyFault (via ex.Detail)
    }
}

That’s it.

Wednesday, 19 October 2011

Feature layers not displaying when using the ArcGIS Silverlight API

I have been using the ArcGIS Silverlight API to create a mapping application. To provide some context, the application had to show a pipe network together with valves and other associated assets. The pipes were to be selectable in the interface so that pipe asset IDs could be used to drive queries and other processing.
In order to render the valves etc. I chose to use the ESRI FeatureLayer. I also used a FeatureLayer with a Mode of SelectionOnly for pipe selection.
One of the requirements of the system was that background imagery be used. This was created using an ArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer. The feature layers and the background layer were taking their data from different ArcGIS services.
Although my code was using MVVM the scenario could be replicated in XAML like this (this is the map control XAML only with a number of layers omitted):
<esri:Map x:Name="AWMap">
    <esri:Map.Layers>
        <esri:ArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer 
                 ID="BaseLayerStreets" 
                 Url="http://servername/ArcGIS/rest/services/projectname/backgroundservicename/MapServer" />
        
        <esri:FeatureLayer ID="Hydrants" 
            Url="http://servername/ArcGIS/rest/services/projectname/featureservicename/MapServer/0"
            Where="1 = 1"
            Mode="OnDemand"
            Renderer="{StaticResource ValveRenderer}">
            <esri:FeatureLayer.Clusterer>
                <esri:FlareClusterer 
                    FlareBackground="Red" 
                    FlareForeground="White" 
                    MaximumFlareCount="9" />
            </esri:FeatureLayer.Clusterer>
        </esri:FeatureLayer>
    
    </esri:Map.Layers>
</esri:Map>

The problem

The problem was that as soon as the background layer was included the feature layers simply didn’t render. Handling the feature LayerInitialized and InitializationFailed events showed that the feature layers were initialised and that no errors were reported.
So what was going on?

The solution

After hours of head-scratching I reread the ESRI documentation and this popped out:
“By default, the first layer with a valid spatial reference defines the spatial reference for the map. Dynamic ArcGIS Server map and image services as well as feature layers (FeatureLayer) will be reprojected to the map's spatial reference if necessary.” - http://help.arcgis.com/en/webapi/silverlight/help/index.html#/Creating_a_map/016600000011000000/
When I checked the metadata for the 2 services in the ArcGIS Services Directory I noticed that the Spatial Reference was different for the 2 services. So, I changed the XAML to something like this (note lines 2 to 8):
<esri:Map x:Name="AWMap">
    <esri:Map.Extent>
        <esri:Envelope XMin="111111" YMin="222222" XMax="333333" YMax="444444" >
            <esri:Envelope.SpatialReference>
                <esri:SpatialReference WKID="27700"/>
            </esri:Envelope.SpatialReference>
        </esri:Envelope>
    </esri:Map.Extent>
    <esri:Map.Layers>
        <esri:ArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer 
                 ID="BaseLayerStreets" 
                 Url="http://servername/ArcGIS/rest/services/projectname/servicename/MapServer" />
        
        <esri:FeatureLayer ID="Hydrants" 
            Url="http://servername/ArcGIS/rest/services/projectname/servicename/MapServer/0"
            Where="1 = 1"
            Mode="OnDemand"
            Renderer="{StaticResource ValveRenderer}">
            <esri:FeatureLayer.Clusterer>
                <esri:FlareClusterer 
                    FlareBackground="Red" 
                    FlareForeground="White" 
                    MaximumFlareCount="9" />
            </esri:FeatureLayer.Clusterer>
        </esri:FeatureLayer>
    
    </esri:Map.Layers>
</esri:Map>
The result was that the missing feature layer magically appeared.
So, if you are having problems with missing feature layers check your spatial references. My guess is you should change the spatial references at the server to prevent re-projection on the client; performance may be better.

Wednesday, 28 September 2011

Open XAML file in XAML view by default in VS 2010

When working with XAML in Visual Studio 2010 I prefer to see XAML as text rather than in the design or split views. To set this as a default in Visual Studio 2010:

  1. Open Visual Studio 2010.
  2. Go to Tools > Options > Text Editor > XAML > Miscellaneous.
  3. Check “Always open documents in full XAML view”.
  4. Click OK.
  5. Job done.

 

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Wednesday, 27 July 2011

No send action on Visio 2007 activity diagram signal shapes

One thing that’s not intuitive in Visio 2007 is how to change the text on a UML activity diagram signal element. When you first drag the signal shape on to an activity diagram it displays the text “<no send action>”.

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No amount of editing properties will change that unless you do some thing like the following:

1. Create a new Static Structure Diagram (if you haven’t got one already).

2. Using the UML Static Structure shape palette drag a new Signal on to the Static Structure Diagram.

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3. Right-click on the signal and open Properties.

4. Change the Name to whatever you want to signal to be called.

5. Return to your Activity Diagram and using the UML Activity Diagram palette add a Signal to your activity diagram.

6. Right-click on the signal and open Properties.

7. Choose Actions from the left-hand pane.

8. Select the Send Action and choose Properties.

9. Under Send Action you can now see the signal you added to the Static Structure diagram in the Signal drop down. Select it.

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10. OK to all the dialogs and now the name of the signal appears on your signal shape.

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Intuitive, isn’t it!